# Bachelor of Science in Aquaculture and Aquatic Science

- Link: https://kilimanjaroyetu.com/2026/08/29/bachelor-of-science-in-aquaculture-and-aquatic-science/
- Published: 2026-08-29T05:15:36+00:00
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## Programme Description

Aquaculture is an art and science that deals with farming of aquatic organisms (
e.g. fishes, shrimps, seaweeds, echinoderms, and crocodiles). Aquaculture and Aquatic
Sciences is an essential knowledge and practice in enhancing the sustainable availability
of fish resources and maintaining the aquatic ecological goods and services. Aquaculture
uses artificial techniques for rearing of both aquatic plants and animals in a confined
artificial environment whether earthen ponds, concrete ponds, tanks, raceways, pens,
or floating cages. On the other hand, aquatic environment like lakes, rivers and
ocean provides food and income to fisherfolk at local level and contributes to national
export and global food security. World human population is increasing while many
natural resources are not increasing at the same rate; causing depletion of such
resources in their natural settings. Following this, there is a need to establish
artificial production of natural resources that are over utilized by human population
in order to reduce pressure on natural resources. Furthermore, it is important to
train experts who can lead others in such operations. Fish is one of the natural
resources that are highly utilized by human in an unsustainable way, thus causing
depletion of different species of fish. However, many species of fresh water fishes
can be farmed. Thus, it is important to train people on basic principles of fish
farming to improve food security as well as generation of household income. Notwithstanding
the human related impacts to fish populations, global climate change is also contributing
substantively to the decline of fish population due to changes in water body environment(
e.g. salinity, temperature, dissolved oxygen) which may affect plankton that fishes
feed on. Inland water bodies (lakes and rivers) are polluted by heavy metals from
mining industries which causes health hazards to human who feed on fishes and other
aquatic resources. Therefore, it is important to farm fishes in local areas where
such pollution cannot contaminate such local ponds. The BSc. Aquaculture and Aquatic
Science Programme emphasize on practical production of fish in local areas where
contamination is minimal in order to improve food security as well as household 
income. The Bachelor of Science in Statistics is geared towards producing graduates
who are well versed with the skills necessary to assist in planning, decision making,
and research within various institutions. The curriculum provides training in general
statistical techniques, specialized statistical methods, aspects of statistical 
management which enable graduates to be employed as statisticians in any corporate
or public sectors or in academic institutions. In addition, they can also serve 
as bank officers, quality control officers, economists and other related professionals.

## Learning Outcomes

 * Apply concepts, theories, and methodologies to tackle emerging problems related
   to aquaculture and aquatic science.
 * Access, analyse, synthesize, and evaluate information objectively and act professionally
   and ethically towards clients, the public, and agency personnel in the aquaculture
   sector.
 * Apply knowledge to advice authority in sustainable utilization of aquatic resources,
   proper management, and policy development.
 * Conduct research in aquaculture and aquatic science fields to generate sustainable
   solutions for aquatic resource utilization.
 * Apply hands-on experience in aquatic sampling inventory and measurement techniques.
 * Apply modern technology, products, and services to optimize production of aquatic
   products. After the completion of the programme, graduates are expected to:
 * Demonstrate the ability to handle and manipulate data for decision making processes.
 * Manage statistical activities at different offices and institutions: public or
   private.
 * Plan and conduct sample surveys and experimental designs.
 * Demonstrate the ability to write reports and provide statistical service consultancy.
 * Demonstrate competence in using various statistical software packages for data
   analysis.
 * Demonstrate ability to identify, design, and manage different social and economic
   projects.

## Programme Structure

### Year 1

#### Semester One

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  AA 111 |  General Aspects in Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  BI 112 |  Invertebrate Zoology |  Core |  1E+1 |  
 |  BI 113 |  Ecology I |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  DS 102 |  Development Perspective |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  CH 115 |  Chemistry for Life Science |  Core |  1E+1 |  
 |  LG 102 |  Communication Skills |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  MT 110 |  Introduction to Information and Communication Technology |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  BI 111 |  Introductory Cell Biology and Genetics |  Core |  1E+1 |

#### Semester Two

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  AA 121 |  Practical Training, I |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  BI 122 |  Chordate Zoology |  Core |  1E+1 |  
 |  BI 126 |  Introduction to Parasitology |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  BI 125 |  Environmental Science |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  BI 304 |  Estuarine and Wetland Ecology |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 123 |  Aquatic Environment and Biodiversity |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 124 |  Principles and Practices of Swimming and Snorkeling |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  BI 124 |  Introduction to Microbiology |  Elective |  7.5 |

### Year 2

#### Semester One

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  AA 216 |  Mollusc and Crustacean Culture |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 212 |  Aquatic Microbiology |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 213 |  Fish Nutrition and Feed Technology |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  BI 215 |  Biostatistics I |  Core |  1E+1 |  
 |  AA 215 |  Mangrove and Seagrass Ecosystems |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 211 |  Principles of Aquaculture |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 219 |  Aquatic Pathology |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 214 |  Fish Processing Technology and Quality Assurance |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  BI 213 |  Ecology II |  Elective |  1E+1 |

#### Semester Two

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  AA 221 |  Non-Food Aquaculture |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  BI 222 |  Introduction to Research Methodology |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 224 |  Oceanography |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 226 |  Practical Training II |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 227 |  Aquatic Field Practical |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 225 |  Aquatic Resources and Management |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 228 |  Algal Biology and Culture |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 222 |  Mariculture |  Elective |  7.5 |

### Year 3

#### Semester One

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  AA 318 |  Research Project |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 311 |  Fish Genetics and Breeding |  Core |  1E+1 |  
 |  AA 314 |  Larviculture and Larval Food Production |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 315 |  Introduction to Remote Sensing and GIS |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 317 |  Law of the Sea and Inland Waters |  Core |  1E+1 |  
 |  AA 316 |  Aquatic Pollution and Management |  Core |  1E+1 |  
 |  AA 319 |  Coral Reef Biology and Ecology |  Elective |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 313 |  Aquatic Toxicology |  Elective |  7.5 |

#### Semester Two

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  AA 320 |  Research Project* |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  EM 306 |  Small Business and Entrepreneurship |  Core |  1E+1 |  
 |  AA 323 |  Seed Production and Hatchery Management |  Core |  1E+1 |  
 |  BI 301 |  Ichthyology |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  BI 327 |  Environmental and Social Impact Assessment |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  AA 325 |  Integrated Coastal Zone Management |  Core |  1E+1 |  
 |  AA 324 |  Aquaculture and Environment |  Elective |  7.5 |  
 |  BI 306 |  Conservation Biology |  Elective |  7.5 |

### Year 1

#### Semester One

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  ST 1100 |  Statistical Computing |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 1101 |  Basic Statistics |  Core |  9 |  
 |  CP 111 |  Principles of Programming |  Core |  9 |  
 |  MT 1101 |  Foundations of Analysis |  Core |  9 |  
 |  MT 1102 |  Linear Algebra and Applications |  Core |  10.5 |  
 |  LG 102 |  Communication Skills |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  DS 102 |  Development Perspectives |  Core |  7.5 |

#### Semester Two

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  ST 1201 |  Probability Theory |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 1202 |  Operations Research I |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 1203 |  Basic Demographic Models |  Core |  9 |  
 |  MT 1201 |  Mathematical Analysis I |  Core |  9 |  
 |  MT 1202 |  Ordinary Differential Equations |  Core |  9 |  
 |  EN 126 |  Statistical Methods in Economics I |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  CP 123 |  Introduction to High Level Programming |  Core |  9 |

### Year 2

#### Semester One

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  ST 2101 |  Probability Distributions |  Core |  10.5 |  
 |  ST 2102 |  Statistical Inference |  Core |  10.5 |  
 |  ST 2103 |  Statistical Methods for Quality Control |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 2104 |  Operations Research II |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 2105 |  Research Methods and Practice |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  ST 2299 |  Practical Training I |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  EN 216 |  Statistical Methods in Economics II |  Core |  7.5 |

#### Semester Two

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  ST 2201 |  Sampling Theory and Methods |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 2202 |  Regression Analysis I |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 2203 |  Actuarial Statistics |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 2204 |  Non-Parametric Methods |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 2205 |  Time Series and Forecasting |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 2206 |  Financial Statistics |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  CP 121 |  Introduction to Database Systems |  Core |  9 |

### Year 3

#### Semester One

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  ST 3101 |  Design and Analysis of Experiments |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 3102 |  Introduction to Multivariate Analysis |  Core |  10.5 |  
 |  ST 3104 |  Categorical Data Analysis |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  ST 3105 |  Stochastic Processes |  Core |  9 |  
 |  IM 315 |  Management Information Systems for Statisticians |  Core |  7.5 |  
 |  EME 211 |  Small Business Management and Entrepreneurship |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 3299 |  Practical Training II |  Core |  7.5 |

#### Semester Two

  |  Code |  Course Title |  Status |  Credits |  
   |  ST 3201 |  Biostatistics and epidemiology |  Core |  10.5 |  
 |  ST 3202 |  Applied Spatial Statistics |  Core |  9 |  
 |  ST 3296 |  Statistical Project |  Core |  10.5 |  
 |  ST 3206 |  Regression Analysis II |  Core |  10.5 |  
 |  ST 3204 |  Panel Data Analysis |  Elective |  10.5 |  
 |  ST 3205 |  Statistical Methods for Projects Evaluation |  Elective |  10.5 |  
 |  CS 329 |  Big Data Analysis |  Elective |  9 |  
 |  CP 224 |  Database Management System |  Elective |  9 |

## Special Programme Requirements

• PT requirement, semester II: Year I and Year II. • Field Requirement, semester
II: Year II. • Special Project (Research Report) semester I and II: Year III.Bachelor
of Science in • The first Field Practical Training (FPT) will be conducted at the
end of first academic year, where students will be required to attend PT at The 
University of Dodoma (in- house practical training sessions) for four weeks. Students
will be given practical training on some software on computing laboratory. The cost
for this training per student is TZS 300,000 for four weeks. • The second Field 
Practical Training (FPT) will be conducted in different government and private institutions
for eight weeks at the end of second year academic year. The cost for this training
per student is TZS 600,000 for eight weeks. • Special Project (ST 320 Statistics
Project) will be done from the beginning of Semester II of Year III. The cost for
the Special Project per each student is TZS 300,000 for one semester. • Special 
Faculty requirement in Semester I of Year I. The amount per student is TZS 100,000.
